KS2 SATs — the tests taken at the end of Year 6 — are high-stakes for many families. Results affect secondary school applications in some areas, and grammar school entry depends entirely on performance at this stage. Even for families not targeting selective schools, SATs results are the first formal measure of where a child is academically, and gaps that appear at this point tend to persist without intervention.
What KS2 SATs actually test
Year 6 SATs cover three core areas:
- English Reading — comprehension of unseen passages (fiction, non-fiction, poetry). Questions range from retrieval to inference and evaluation. Many children can read well but struggle to locate and evidence answers precisely in the timed exam format.
- English Grammar, Punctuation and Spelling (GPS)— formal grammar knowledge: sentence types, verb forms, punctuation rules, word classes. GPS is the component that surprises families most — many children who write well don't know grammatical terminology.
- Mathematics — arithmetic paper (speed and accuracy) and reasoning papers (problem-solving and application). Maths SATs are heavily based on times tables fluency, written calculation methods and applying number knowledge to worded problems.
SATs tutoring for grammar school entry
Grammar school selection at 11+ (typically Year 6) often incorporates SATs results or independent tests in the same subject areas. In grammar school areas, SATs tutoring and 11+ preparation overlap significantly. Maths and English tutoring from Year 4 onwards is common for families targeting selective secondary schools.
Grammar school areas include Kent, Buckinghamshire, Birmingham, Lincolnshire and parts of Essex, Hertfordshire and Berkshire. If you're in one of these areas, a tutor who knows both the SATs format and the 11+ for your local area is worth finding.
What a KS2 SATs tutor works on
- Reading comprehension technique — how to locate evidence, infer meaning and construct extended answers under time pressure.
- Grammar knowledge— teaching the terminology and rules tested in GPS. This is often the fastest win: children who don't know what a fronted adverbial or subordinate clause is can learn this quickly with focused practice.
- Arithmetic fluency — securing times tables and mental calculation strategies so the arithmetic paper can be completed accurately in 30 minutes.
- Reasoning problem-solving — working through SATs-style word problems that require reading, interpreting and calculating in sequence.
When to start SATs tutoring
Most families who seek SATs support start in Year 5 or early Year 6 (September). This allows time to address gaps before the exam window in May. Starting very late (January Year 6 onwards) is still useful but limits how much can be covered — intensive sessions focused on the highest-impact areas are most efficient at that stage.
SATs tutor costs
- KS2 SATs Maths: £25–£45/hour
- KS2 SATs English (reading and GPS): £25–£45/hour
- Combined SATs prep (Maths + English): Some tutors cover both in a single session, often more efficient than separate tutors
- Online SATs tutoring: Usually £5–£10 less per hour — works well for Year 6 children who are comfortable with screens
Find a SATs tutor
Browse primary Maths tutors and English tutors on TutorLab. Look for tutors with experience teaching at KS2 level and familiarity with the SATs format.
- Primary Maths tutors in London
- Primary English tutors in London
- SATs Maths tutors in Birmingham
- Online SATs tutors (UK-wide)
Frequently asked questions
Do SATs results actually matter?
They matter in different ways in different areas. In grammar school areas, SATs-level attainment is closely linked to 11+ readiness. In non-selective areas, SATs results set expectations for secondary school sets and pathways — a child placed in a lower Maths set in Year 7 may find it hard to move up. Parents who want their child well-placed for secondary school have reason to take SATs preparation seriously.
My child has always struggled with Maths. Can a SATs tutor really help?
Yes — particularly for the arithmetic paper, which tests specific skills (times tables, written methods, fractions) that respond very well to targeted practice. A tutor who identifies exactly which calculation types are causing problems can close specific gaps efficiently. Many children who "struggle with Maths" are actually missing a few key foundations that a tutor can address directly.
What's the GPS paper and how do tutors help with it?
Grammar, Punctuation and Spelling is the KS2 English paper that many parents don't expect their children to need support with. It tests formal grammatical knowledge — identifying verb forms, punctuation rules, word types. Tutors work through this systematically, teaching the terminology and testing it with practice papers.
Is it too late to find a SATs tutor in January?
Not too late, but time is limited. A tutor starting in January has about 16 weeks before the May tests. Focused work on the two or three weakest areas makes the most of this window. Ask prospective tutors to prioritise based on a quick diagnostic assessment rather than trying to cover everything.